Bible Study: Old Testament
Chronological Tables
From Abram To Maccabees
| Approximate Date | Palestine | Babylonia | Assyria | Egypt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| c. 2200 or ? 2000 B.C. | Abram | Hammurabi, c. 2000 or 2200 B.C. |
Irishum, c. 2000 |
Shepherd Kings; Dyn. xv, xvi, xvii. |
| c. 1900 B.C. | Isaac | " | ||
| c. 1840 B.C. | Jacob | Ishme-Dagon, c. 1840 |
" | |
| c. 1750 B.C. | Joseph The oppression |
Shamshi-Ramman, c. 1820 |
" Thothmes III |
|
| c. 1490 B.C. | Moses and the Exodus or, the oppression and |
The Rule of the Kassites | Asshur-ben-nishesu, c 1450 |
Amenhotep II Ramses II |
| c. 1230 B.C. | Moses and the Exodus | Merenptah |
| Dates (B.C.) | Palestine | Babylonia | Assyria | Egypt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1095 | Saul (Acts 13:21) Naas, King of Ammon (I Sam 11:1) Agag, King of Amalec (I Sam 15:32) |
Nebuchadenazzar I c. 1145-1122 Marduk-nadin-akhe c.1100 |
Tiglath-Pileser I | Dyn. xxi |
| 1055 | David reigns at Hebron | |||
| 1047 | David reigns at Jerusalem Hiram, King of Tyre Hanun, King of Ammon |
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| 1015 | Solomon | |||
| 1012 | The Temple is begun (III Kings 6:1) |
| Dates | Revised Dates | Juda | Israel | Babylonia | Assyria | Egypt | Other Persons and Events |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 975 | 953 or 930 | Roboam (the Schism) | Jeroboam | Shishak (Sesac.) Dyn. xxii c. 989-967 |
Ahias the Prophet (III Kings 11:29; 14) | ||
| 969 | 949 | Jerusalem taken by Sesac. (III Kings 14:25) | Shemeias the Prophet (II Chron 12:5, 15) | ||||
| 957 | 932 | Abiam | |||||
| 955 | 929 | Asa | |||||
| 954 | 927 | Nadab | Zerah (? Osorkon) Dyn. xxii (II Chron 15) |
The Prophets: Azarias (II Chron 15:1) Hananias (II Chron 16:7) Jehu (III Kings 16:1) Addo (II Chron 12:15; 12:22) |
|||
| 953 | 925 | Baasa | |||||
| 930 | 901 | Elah | Benhadad I, King of Syria | ||||
| 929 | 899 | Zimri Amri Samaria founded (III Kings 16:24) |
Ethbaal, King or Sidon | ||||
| Dates | Revised Dates | Juda | Israel | Babylonia | Assyria | Egypt | Other Persons and Events |
| 918 | 875 | Achab The Syrians invade Israel (IV Kings 20) |
Assur-nasir-pal 884-860 | Mesha, King of Moab Elias, the Prophet (III Kings 17; IV Kings 2 Micheas, son of Jemia (III Kings 22:8) Hazael, King of Syria |
|||
| 914 | 871 | Josaphat | Battle of Ramoth-Gilead (III Kings 22) |
Shalmaneser II, 859-825, Defeats Achab at battle of Qarqar, 853- | |||
| 898 | 853 | Ochozias | Eliseus, the Prophet (IV Kings 2-13) | ||||
| 897 | 851 | Joram | |||||
| 893 | 848 | Joram | |||||
| 885 | 844 | Ochozias | |||||
| 884 | 843 | Athalia | Jehu | ||||
| 878 | 837 | Joas | |||||
| 856 | Joachaz | ||||||
| 842 | 798 | Joas | (?) Joel the Prophet | ||||
| Dates | Revised Dates | Juda | Israel | Babylonia | Assyria | Egypt | Other Persons and Events |
| 841 | 797 | Amasias Jerusalem taken by Joas, King of Israel (IV Kings 14:13) | |||||
| 826 | 790 | Jeroboam II | Samsi-Ramman II 825-812 | Dyn. xxiii c. 820 (?) |
Jonas, the Prophet (IV Kings 14:25) | ||
| 811 | 763 | Azarias | Rimmon-Nirari III 812-783 took Damascus c. 800 Shalmaneser III 782-773 |
First Olympiad 776 | |||
| 773 | 749 | Zacharias | Assur-Dan III 773-755 |
Dyn. xxiv Bocchoris, 772-729 defeated by Sabaka of Dyn. xxv |
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| 772 | 748 | Sellum | Assur-Nirari II 755-745 | ||||
| Dates | Revised Dates | Juda | Israel | Babylonia | Assyria | Egypt | Other Persons and Events |
| 763 | Menahen | ||||||
| 761 | Phaceia | ||||||
| 759 | Phacee | ||||||
| 758 | 740 | Joatham | Nabonassar 747-734 | Isaiah the Prophet Rome founded 753 |
|||
| 742 | 734 | Achaz | Tiglath-Pileser III 745-728 | Rezin, King of Syria | |||
| 730 | Osee | Merodach-Baladan c. 730-710 | Shalmaneser IV 728-722 | ||||
| 726 | Ezechias | ||||||
| 721 | 722 | Samaria taken by Sargon End of the Northern Kingdom ____________ |
Sargon 722-705 | Micah the Prophet | |||
| 720 | Battle of Raphia. Egypt defeated by Assyria. | ||||||
| 712 | Illness of Ezechias | Babylonian Ambassadors visit Ezechias | |||||
| 705 | Sennacherib 705-681 |
| Dates (B.C.) | Juda | Babylonia | Assyria | Egypt | Other Persons and Events |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 701 | Battle of Eltekeh, Egypt defeated by Assyria Tirhaka, Dyn. xxv, c. 700-668 |
||||
| 689 | Babylon taken by Sennacherib | ||||
| 687 | Manasses | ||||
| 681 | Esarhaddon 681-668 | ||||
| 668 | Assur-bani-pal 668-626 | Psammetichus I 670 Thebes taken by Assyria, 666 |
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| 642 | Amon | Nahum the Prophet | |||
| 640 | Josias | ||||
| Dates (B.C.) | Juda | Babylonia | Assyria | Egypt | Other Persons and Events |
| 625 | Nabopolassar 625-604 (Founder of the Neo-Babylonian Empire) | Jeremiah Huldah Zephaniah |
|||
| 609 | Joachaz | Necho | |||
| 608 | Joachim | The Medes, under Astyages according to Berosus; under Cyaxeres according to Herodotus | |||
| 606 | Ninive is destroyed by the Medes | ||||
| 604 | Nebuchadnezzar II 604-561 | Ezechiel, Daniel, Habakkuk | |||
| 597 | Joachin Sedecias |
||||
| 594 | Psammetichus II | ||||
| Dates (B.C.) | Juda | Babylonia | Assyria | Egypt | Other Persons and Events |
| 588 or 586 | Destruction of Jerusalem by Babylonians | Cyrus, King of Aznan | Hophra Amasis 568 |
Cyaxares, King of Media 624-584 Ayattes, King of Lydia 617-560 |
|
| 561 | Evil-Merodach 561-559 | Psammetichus II | |||
| 559 | Neriglissar 559-555 | Croesus, king of Lydia 560-546 | |||
| 555 | Nabonidas Belshazzar, his son, co-regent with his father |
||||
| 538 | Darius the Mede, takes Babylon (Dan 5:30-31) | Croesus, king of Lydia 560-546 | |||
| 555 | Edict for Restoration of the Jews | Cyrus, (?) 538-529 | |||
| 529 | Cambyses, 529-521 | Egypt taken by Cambyses |
| Dates (B.C.) | Juda | Persia | Other Persons and Events |
|---|---|---|---|
| 521 | Aggeus and Zacharias prophesy | Darius I, Hystaspis | Aeschylus, born 528 |
| 490 | Battle of Marathon, 490 | ||
| 486 | Xerxes I, 486-465 | ||
| 480 | Battle of Thermopylae, 480 Battle of Salamis, 480 |
||
| 465 | Artaxerxes I, Longimanus, 465-424 | ||
| 458 | Mission of Esdras | ||
| 444 | Mission of Nehemiah | ||
| 432 | 2nd Mission of Nehemiah | ||
| 429 | Plato, 429-348 | ||
| 424 | Darius II, Nothus, 424-404 | ||
| 404 | Artaxerxes II, Mnemon 424-404 | ||
| 401 | Battle of Cunaxa | ||
| 382 | Aristotle, b. 384 Demosthenes, b. 382 |
||
| 359 | Philip, King of Macedonia | ||
| Dates (B.C.) | Juda | Persia | Other Persons and Events |
| 358 | Darius Ochus, 358-336 | ||
| 341 | Jaddua, High-Priest | ||
| 336 | Darius Codomannus, 336-330 | Philip of Macedonia slain, 336 | |
| 332 | Jaddua goes out to meet Alexander the Great. (Josephus, Ant. XI, viii 5) | ||
| 331 | Battle of Arbela, 331 | ||
| 330 | Darius slain. End of the Persian Empire __________________________ |
||
| 323 | Alexander the Great dies | ||
| 323-301 | Struggles between Alexander's generals | ||
| 321 | Onias I, High-Priest | ||
| 320 | Jerusalem taken by Ptolemy Lagi | ||
| 312 | Seleucus Nicator established in Syria | ||
| 301 | The battle of Issus, Seleucus defeats Antigonus |
by
Very Rev. Hugh Pope, O.P., S.T.M.
Doctor in Sacred Scripture,
Member of the Society of Biblical Archaeology, and
late Professor of New Testament Exegesis at the Collegio Angelico, Rome.
_____________________________
NIHIL OBSTAT
Fr. R. L. Jansen, O.P.,
S. Theol. Lect.; Script. S. Licent. et Prof.
FR. V. Rowan,
S. Theol. Lect.; Script. S. Licent. et Vet. Test. Prof.
Aggreg. in Univ. Friburgensi (Helvet).
IMPRIMI POTEST
Franciscus Cardinalis Bourne,
Archiepiscopus Westmonast.
NIHIL OBSTAT
Fr. R. L. Jansen, O.P.,
S. Theol. Lect.; Script. S. Licent. et Prof.
FR. V. Rowan,
S. Theol. Lect.; Script. S. Licent. et Vet. Test. Prof.
Aggreg. in Univ. Friburgensi (Helvet).
IMPRIMI POTEST
Franciscus Cardinalis Bourne,
Archiepiscopus Westmonast.

